單項選擇題How is a Thin Film filter fabricated? ()

A. The glass core is doped with an Erbium in periodic segments of the fiber.
B. Layers of high index ?and low index ?material are deposited on a glass substrate.
C. Thin layers of silica glass are placed onto wafers to produce a prism-like effect.
D. Fiber is etched with an ultraviolet laser that is precisely spaced for specific wavelength filtering.


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1.多項選擇題

Click the Exhibit button. When designing a DWDM system with multiple amplified spans, a pre-amp is needed at Site B to ().


A. offset the OADM loss at site B
B. overcome the high multiplexer loss at site A
C. amplify signal levels after the high loss through Fiber Span 1
D. adjust add channels at site B to be at the same level as the passthrough channels
E. ensure that the per channel power is higher than the minimum needed for the post-amp at Site B


2.單項選擇題

In the OSNR model for EDFA amplifiers, SNR OUT = 1/(1/SNR IN + FhvB/P IN ), 
what does SNR IN represent?()

A. the signal to noise of the current optical amplifier
B. the signal to noise of the previous amplifier or source
C. the signal to noise introduced by the optical multiplexer
D. the accumulated noise to signal ratio of the optical channel

最新試題

If the power is 0 dBm, what is the power in mW?()

題型:單項選擇題

Given the formula: (Fiber Attenuation * Km) + (Splice Attenuation * # of Splices) + (Connector Attenuation * # of Connectors) + (Optical Fiber or OADM) + Buffer(Fiber aging)) With regard to SONET/SDH optical calculations, what will the given formula provide?()

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What is the difference between the transmitted power and the sensitivity of the receiver? ()

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For lasers with tightly controlled wavelengths, approximately how far apart are the centers of adjacent wavelengths when 100 GHz spacing is used in a DWDM system? ()

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What is an advantage of an externally modulated laser over a directly modulated laser? ()

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Which is a legitimate bandwidth matched pair?()

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What protection method is used in 4F MS-SPRing networks?()

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Click the Exhibit button. What is the maximum allowable loss budget between the ONS 15216 Mux (left side) composite output and the ONS 15216 Demux (right side) composite input, with the optical values given in the exhibit? (Assume the worst case loss of 4.5 dB for 15216 200 GHz Mux/Demux and ignore power penalties or extra margin.)  ()

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Which two can be transported in one AU-4? ()

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Click the Exhibit button. The exhibit shows a 15454/15216 DWDM system and alarm indications. What are two possible sources of trouble shown in the system?()

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