智慧樹知到《英語語言學概論(江西師范大學)》章節(jié)測試答案-3

第六章單元測試

1.The study of the relationship between language and mind is called( ).

A:morphology

B:semantics

C:sociolinguistics

D:psycholinguistics

答案:psycholinguistics

2.From a psycholinguistic point of view, we store a great deal of information about the properties of words in our( ), and retrieve this information when we understand language.

A:dictionary

B:mental lexicon

C:knowledge

D:mind

答案:mental lexicon

3.“巾幗” is a metonymy of ( ).

A:PRODUCTION FOR PRODUCT

B:PROPERTY FOR PERSON

C:HEADWEAR FOR PERSON

D:MATERIAL FOR PRODUCT

答案:HEADWEAR FOR PERSON

4.Sandwich is coined on the basis of metonymy( ).

A:PLACE FOR PRODUCT MADE THERE

B:INSTRUMENT FOR PRODUCT

C:AGENT FOR ACTION

D:INVENTOR FOR INVENTION

答案:INVENTOR FOR INVENTION

5.Cognitive linguistics is based on human( )of the world and the way they perceive and conceptualize the world.

A:understanding

B:experiences

C:cognition

D:interpretation

答案:understanding

第七章單元測試

1.In general, women’s language tends to be more( ).

A:indirect

B:straightforward

C:blunt

D:impolite

答案:indirect

2.In the SPEAKING model, “ P” refers to( ).

A:people

B:participants

C:personal

D:Personality

答案:participants

3.Hymes refers to “a group of people who share not only the same rules of speaking, but at least one linguistic variety as well” as( ).

A:a society

B:a context

C:a group identity

D:a speech community

答案:a speech community

4.( )refers to the linguistic variety characteristic of a particular social class, or ethnic group, or those based on age, gender and occupation.

A:Social dialect

B:geographical dialect

C:standard dialect

D:regional dialect

答案:Social dialect

5.From a sociolect point of view, the word relative is probably used by( ).

A:middle class

B:all classes

C:upper class

D:lower class

答案:upper class

第八章單元測試

1.What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics is whether in the study of meaning( )is considered.

A:practical usage

B:speech act

C:reference

D:context

答案:context

2.( )is the act performed by or resulting from saying something; it is the consequence of, or the change brought about by the utterance.